Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, is one of Australia's most iconic natural landmarks. Located in the Northern Territory's Red Centre, it is a massive sandstone monolith rising 348 meters (1,142 feet) above the surrounding desert. Uluru is sacred to the Aboriginal Anangu people, who have lived in the area for thousands of years and consider it a deeply spiritual place.
Uluru changes color dramatically depending on the time of day and year, glowing red at sunrise and sunset. It is part of the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with the nearby Kata Tjuta (The Olgas), another rock formation of similar geological significance.
The area is rich in Aboriginal culture, with rock paintings, caves, and ancient traditions tied to the land. While climbing Uluru was once a popular tourist activity, it has been officially banned since October 2019 out of respect for the wishes of the Anangu people, who ask visitors to experience the site through walks and cultural tours instead.
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